GUM DEPIGMENTATION
What Is Gum Depigmentation?
Gum depigmentation is a cosmetic dental procedure that lightens or removes dark spots or patches on the gums. These dark areas are usually caused by excess melanin (the natural pigment in the gums).
It does not treat disease—it’s done for aesthetic reasons to create a lighter, more uniform gum color.
It helps prevent tooth decay, gingivitis, and periodontal disease.
How Gum Depigmentation Is Done?
NUMBING THE AREA
Local anesthesia is applied so the procedure is comfortable.
REMOVING PIGMENTED LAYER
The outer pigmented gum layer is removed to reveal lighter tissue underneath.
HEALING
The gums heal over the next 7–14 days, usually with minimal discomfort—especially with laser treatment.
FAQ
Why do gums become dark?
Dark gums can be caused by genetics, smoking, certain medications, inflammation, or natural variations in pigmentation.
Is gum depigmentation safe?
Yes. The procedure is generally safe when performed by a trained dentist or periodontist, especially when using a laser.
Does the procedure hurt?
Most patients feel little to no pain. Local anesthesia is used, and laser procedures cause minimal post-treatment discomfort.
How long does gum depigmentation take?
The treatment usually takes 30–60 minutes, depending on the size of the area being treated.
How long does it take to heal?
Healing typically takes 7–14 days, with laser treatments healing faster than surgical methods.
How long do results last?
Results can last for many years, but pigmentation may slowly return, especially if it’s genetically determined or linked to smoking.
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